Similar shortcomings of China-made HQ-9B were reported in Pakistan also during India’s Operation Sindoor last year.
The recent military operation carried out by India, known as Operation Sindoor, has once again brought to light the shortcomings of the China-made HQ-9B missile system. This is not the first time that such issues have been reported, as similar incidents were also witnessed in Pakistan during the same operation last year.
The HQ-9B missile system, also known as the FD-2000, is a long-range air defense system developed by China. It has been widely exported to countries like Pakistan, Turkey, and Algeria. However, the recent events have raised concerns about the effectiveness and reliability of this system.
During Operation Sindoor, India successfully carried out air strikes on terrorist camps in Pakistan. In response, Pakistan deployed its HQ-9B missile system to counter the Indian attack. However, the system failed to detect and intercept the Indian fighter jets, resulting in a major embarrassment for Pakistan.
This is not the first time that the HQ-9B has failed to perform as expected. In 2019, during the same operation, Pakistan had claimed to have shot down an Indian fighter jet using the HQ-9B system. However, India denied the claim and provided evidence that the jet was shot down by a MiG-21 Bison, which is a much older and less advanced aircraft.
These incidents have raised serious questions about the capabilities of the HQ-9B system. It is a cause of concern not only for the countries that have purchased this system but also for China, which has been promoting it as a reliable and effective air defense system.
One of the major shortcomings of the HQ-9B system is its limited range. It has a maximum range of 200 km, which is significantly lower than other modern air defense systems. This makes it vulnerable to long-range attacks, as seen in the recent events.
Moreover, the system also lacks advanced radar capabilities, which are crucial for detecting and tracking incoming threats. This was evident during Operation Sindoor, where the HQ-9B system failed to detect the Indian fighter jets until it was too late.
Another issue with the HQ-9B system is its slow reaction time. It takes a considerable amount of time for the system to detect, track, and engage a target. This delay can prove to be fatal in a fast-paced battlefield scenario.
The shortcomings of the HQ-9B system have not gone unnoticed by the international community. Many experts have raised concerns about the reliability and effectiveness of this system. Some have even questioned the decision of countries like Pakistan and Turkey to purchase this system instead of investing in more advanced and proven air defense systems.
China, on the other hand, has been trying to downplay these incidents and has even blamed the operators for the failures. However, the fact remains that the HQ-9B system has failed to live up to its expectations, and this has raised doubts about the credibility of Chinese defense technology.
In conclusion, the recent events have once again highlighted the similar shortcomings of the China-made HQ-9B system in both Pakistan and India. These incidents have raised serious concerns about the reliability and effectiveness of this system, and it is high time that the countries using it take necessary measures to address these issues. China, as the manufacturer of this system, should also take responsibility and work towards improving its capabilities. The safety and security of nations should not be compromised due to faulty defense systems.

